A.Schnittke(19934~1998)---轉在於武漢音樂學報
阿尔弗雷德·施尼特凯是二十世纪继肖斯塔科维奇、普罗科菲耶夫、哈恰图良之后俄罗斯最杰出的作曲家之一
他综合运用了大量的现代作曲技法,融会贯通于自己极具特色的音乐语言中,最终形成了多风格理论体系.作曲家
与其相对应的作曲技法总是相提并论的,这是研究二十世纪现代音乐创作的普遍现象.为此,本文拟以施尼特凯的
多风格音乐为研究对象,着重阐述了多风格复调思维,包括基本概念、形成依据、运用原则及发展脉络,从而提供
解读多风格这一作曲技法的方法,并有效的指导创作.
對於這位近代俄國作曲家極為陌生，查了維基百科上羅列他的作品為數還不少，附錄在後。
orchestra Symphonies
Symphony No. 0 (1957)
Symphony No. 1 (1969-74)
Symphony No. 2 "St. Florian" (1979)
Symphony No. 3 (1981)
Symphony No. 4 (1983)
Symphony No. 5 [Concerto Grosso No. 4] (1988)
Symphony No. 6 (1992)
Symphony No. 7 (1993)
Symphony No. 8 (1994)
Symphony No. 9 (1996-97; reconstructed by Alexander Raskatov)
Other orchestral
Pianissimo (1968)
In Memoriam... (1977-78) (orchestral version of the Piano Quintet)
Passacaglia (1979-80)
Gogol Suite [Suite from 'The Census List'] (1980)
Ritual (1984-85)
(K)ein Sommernachtstraum (1985)
Symphonic Prelude (1994)
For Liverpool (1994)
Concertos
Concerti grossi
Concerto Grosso No. 1, for two violins, harpsichord, prepared piano and strings (1976-77)
Concerto Grosso No. 2, for violin, violoncello and orchestra (1981-82)
Concerto Grosso No. 3, for 2 violins, harpsichord and strings (1985)
Concerto Grosso No. 4 [Symphony No. 5], for violin, oboe, harpsichord andorchestra (1988)
oncerto Grosso No. 5, for violin, offstage piano and orchestra (1991)
Concerto Grosso No. 6, for piano, violin and strings (1993)
Violin concertos
Concerto No. 1 for Violin and Orchestra (1957, revised 1963)
Concerto No. 2 for Violin and Chamber Orchestra (1966)
Concerto No. 3 for Violin and Chamber Orchestra (1978)
Concerto No. 4 for Violin and Orchestra (1984)
Piano concertos
Music for Piano and Chamber Orchestra (1964)
Concerto for Piano and Strings (1979)
Concerto for Piano Four Hands and Chamber Orchestra (1988)
Cello concertos
Concerto No. 1 for Violoncello and Orchestra (1986)
Concerto No. 2 for Violoncello and Orchestra (1990)
Viola concertos
Concerto for Viola and Orchestra (1985)
Monologue for Viola and Strings (1989)
Concerto for viola and small orchestra (1997)
Other instruments
Double Concerto for Oboe, Harp, and Strings (1971)
Konzert zu Dritt, for violin, viola, violoncello and strings (1994)
Choral music
Nagasaki (1958)
Voices of Nature (1972)
Requiem (1974-75)
Minnesang, for 52 voices (1981)
Seid Nüchtern und Wachet... [Faust Cantata] (1983)
Three Sacred Hymns (1983-84)
Concerto for Mixed Chorus (1984-85)
Psalms of Repentance / Penitential Psalms (1988)
Chamber music
Sonata No. 1 for violin and piano (1963; orchestrated, 1968)
Dialogue, for violoncello and 7 instruments (1965)
String Quartet No. 1 (1966)
Serenade for violin, clarinet, double-bass, piano and percussion (1968)
Sonata No. 2 for violin and piano "Quasi una Sonata" (1968; orchestrated, 1987)
Canon in Memoriam Igor Stravinsky, for string quartet (1971)
Suite in the Old Style, for violin and piano or harpsichord (1972)
Gradulationsrondo, for violin and piano (1973)
Hymns I-IV, for violoncello and ensemble (1974-79)
Prelude in Memoriam Dmitri Shostakovich, for 2 violins (1975)
Quintet for piano and strings (1972-76)
"Stille Nacht", arr. for violin and piano (1978)
Sonata No. 1 for violoncello and piano (1978)
Stille Musik, for violin and violoncello (1979)
Hommage to Stravinsky, Prokofiev and Shostakovich, for piano six hands (1979)
String Quartet No. 2 (1981)
Septet (1981-82)
A Paganini, for solo violin (1982)
String Quartet No. 3 (1983)
String Trio (1985, also arranged as Piano Trio, 1992)
String Quartet No. 4 (1989)
Madrigal in Memoriam Oleg Kagan, for solo violin or violoncello (1990)
Musica nostalgica, for violoncello and piano (1992)
Peer Gynt: Epiloque, for violoncello, piano and tape (1993)
Sonata No. 2 for violoncello and piano (1994)
Sonata No. 3 for violin and piano (1994)
Solo instrumental
Fuga for solo violin (1953)
Piano Sonata No. 1 (1987)
Klingende Buchstaben for solo cello (1988)
Five Aphorisms, for piano (1990)
Piano Sonata No. 2 (1990)
Piano Sonata No. 3 (1992)
Improvisation, for solo cello (1993)
Operas
Life with an Idiot, opera in 2 acts, libretto by Viktor Yerofeyev (1992)
Historia von D. Johann Fausten, opera in 3 acts and an epilogue, libretto by J?rg Morgener (Jurjen K?chel) and Alfred Schnittke (1991-1994)
Gesualdo, opera in 7 tableaus, a prologue and an epilogue, libretto by Richard Bletschacher (1993)
Ballets
Labyrinths, ballet in five episodes. Libretto by Vladimir Vasilyev. (1971)
Sketches, ballet in one act. “Choerographic fantasia” by Andrei Petrov after the themes by Nikolai Gogol. (1985)
Peer Gynt, ballet in three acts by John Neumeier based on Henrik Ibsen’s drama (1988)
Soundtracks
Adventures of a Dentist, motion picture directed by Elem Klimov (1965, material reused in Suite in the Old Style)
The Glass Harmonica, animated film directed by Andrei Khrzhanovsky (1968, much material reused in Second Violin Sonata)
Sport, Sport, Sport, motion picture directed by Elem Klimov (1971)
The Agony, two-part motion picture directed by Elem Klimov (1974, main theme reused in the finale of the Second Cello Concerto)
Little Tragedies, three-part TV film directed by Mikhail Shvejtser (1979)
Ekipazh (Air Crew), motion picture directed by Alexander Mitta (1979)
Skazka Stranstviy (The Story of the Voyages), motion picture directed by Alexander Mitta (1982)
The Last Days of St. Petersburg (1992, new score for 1927 motion picture, co-written with the composer's son Andrey)
Master i Margarita, motion picture directed by Yuri Kara (1994)
[ 此贴被spenser在2009-10-25 20: ]
